![]() Altered sensation, circulation accumulation of excretions/secretions.Puncture injury compound fracture surgical repair insertion of traction pins, wires, screws.Unfamiliarity with the use of immobilization devices.Neuromuscular skeletal impairment pain/discomfort restrictive therapies (limb immobilization).Alveolar/capillary membrane changes: interstitial, pulmonary edema, congestion.Direct vascular injury, tissue trauma, excessive edema, thrombus formation.Movement of bone fragments, edema, and injury to the soft tissue.Loss of skeletal integrity (fractures)/movement of bone fragments.Decreased sensation, diminished pulses, or cyanosisĪssess for factors related to the cause of fractures:.Crepitus or abnormal movement at the fracture site.Ecchymosis (bruising) or hematoma formation.Presence of an open wound or exposed bone.Numbness or tingling in the affected limb or extremity.Loss of function or decreased range of motion in the affected area.Pain or tenderness at the site of the fracture, which may worsen with movement or pressure.Visible deformity or swelling at the site of the fracture.Address psychological and emotional needs, such as anxiety, fear, and frustration, related to the fracture and its impact on daily life.Īssess for the following subjective and objective data:.Educate the patient and the family on fracture care, rehabilitation exercises, and preventive measures.Promote adequate nutrition for bone healing and support.Promote early mobilization and ambulation.Ensure proper alignment and immobilization of the fractured area. ![]()
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